每年有來自世界各地六十多萬名學生到英國學英文。在選擇語言學校時,您要先確認學校是否為政府立案?是否通過英國政府官方督察的審核並符合品質標準( English in Britain accreditation scheme )。學校的資料手冊和網站上一定會提供這方面的資料。大多數的語言學校也隸屬於一個由語言學校共同創立的品質保證機構“ ARELS“。ARELS的語言學校都具有合格師資和安全良好的環境。
More than 600,000 students go to the UK each year from around the world to study on a language course. When selecting a UK English language school you must check that it is accredited by the British Council through the English in Britain accreditation scheme. The school brochure and website will indicate this. Accreditation means that they have been visited by the British Counsel inspectors and meet a set of quality standards. Most language schools also belong to ARELS, a quality assurance organization set up by the language schools themselves. This means that all ARELS English Language schools have qualified teachers and provide courses in a well managed and safe environment.
English Language Courses Students can choose from a variety of courses including;
Adult General English – English for daily life. Courses ensure you improve your English in all areas of the language: reading, writing, listening and speaking. 16+
Junior Year Round English – Focus on preparing children for academic study at UK independent schools and colleges. 8-17
Business English – Designed for use of English in the global business world Specific skills may include conducting meetings, negotiations, making presentations, socialising, attending conferences, telephone skills, report-writing and reading technical documents 18+
English for Specific Purposes (ESP) – For professionals that what to learn English specific to a certain area of work such as business, aviation, law, nursing, hospitality, tourism, communication, fashion, Etc. 18+
English for Academic Purposes (EAP) - prepare students for success at university by improving English in an academic context and teaching study skills such as note-taking, discussion skills, academic reading and writing and research techniques. 16+.
English Plus Courses - General English, usually in the morning followed by options in the afternoon. This can be anything from golf or soccer to cake making or flower arranging
Exam Preparation – Helps students prepare for a variety of English language tests such as IELTS, TOEFL or any of the Cambridge examinations. 18+
Adult Vacation – General English in the summer combined with activities and excursions. 16+
Junior Vacation – General English in the summer or winter vacations combined with activities and excursions. Accommodation is usually residential. 8-17
Teacher Training – These could be refresher courses for teachers or courses leading to a diploma or certificate in TESOL 18+
English and Work Experience - For students wishing to combine work and study. Some work placements are unpaid but on others students receive a salary. Courses are usually over a year starting with English (min 4 weeks) before a work placement (min 26 weeks). On completion, students receive an award such as the Cambridge Certificate of Work Experience or NCFE.18+
One to One – Individual tuition with a teacher though this can often be combined with group study.
Course Lengths and Hours of Study Private Language Schools and Colleges of Further Education
Students can study from two weeks to a year and any length of time in between.
Courses usually start on any Monday but Budget long-term courses usually have set start dates. Hours of study per week vary from course to course, though generally speaking students can choose 15, 20, 25 or even 30 hours per week of study. Class sizes on average are 10 – 12 students with most schools having a maximum of 15.
Morning and evening classes are available with the latter being the cheaper option.
University Language Centres
Start dates are usually at the beginning of each term; October, January and April. Most will also have a summer school. The hours are not usually flexible and tend to be 20 – 25 hours a week.
Entrance Qualificatons
There are no entrance qualifications necessary for private language schools but students will be required to take an assessment test on arrival at the school so that they can be placed in a class of their current level of English. Most schools usually take students from beginner to advanced level. On completion of your course you will be given a certificate confirming your level of English.
University language centres usually require students to take a test such as IELTS before applying as they often don’t accept basic or beginner level students.
Entrance qualifications for colleges of further education tend to be the same as those mentioned above for private language schools.
Accommodation
Private language school and further Education College accommodation is usually with a British family in a Homestay but some also have their own residential accommodation as well. Staying with a British family has its obvious advantages namely, you will have lots of opportunity to practice your English outside the classroom. You will also be able to experience at first hand the British culture. Many students form lifelong friendships with their host family staying in touch when they return to their home country. Homestays usually provide a single room with either full board (bed, breakfast and dinner) or half board (bed and breakfast). Homestays often have more than one student at a time but not usually with the same mother tongue so that students will only be able to speak English at home.
Accommodation for the university language centres is usually in university halls of residence though some are also able to provide family Homestay if required. Typical university residence is in the form of a single study bedroom. Bathroom facilities are shared but students can often choose to stay in an en-suite room. This means that you will have you own bathroom and toilet but the room rent will be higher. Self-catered accommodation usually has clusters of six rooms sharing one kitchen. Students in catered accommodation will have meals provided at the university dinning room.
Choosing a School
When choosing a school you have many things to consider. You need to decide in which kind of environment you want to be. Do you want to be in a large city like London or Edinburgh, or a town or seaside resort? All have their pros and cons. For example a school in London will be very convenient and you will be able to see all the famous sites but the living costs will be higher than those in a smaller town.
You also need to decide the size of the school in which you will study. Some well known schools have branches in different towns and cities which can be quite large with many students but some schools are smaller and family run. These smaller schools usually provide higher levels of welfare for the students and you will get to know the staff on a more personal level. Big schools usually offer a wider variety of courses than the smaller courses as they have more students.
Numbers of fellow Mandarin speakers at the school is important. It is useful to find out the percentage of Mandarin speakers at the school in which you are interested. 15% is an acceptable level but some schools will have a lot more and others less. You should also check the average class size as a school offering a cheaper course may have a higher maximum class size of 25 instead of the usual 15.
What is your budget and how long do you want to study? If you want a long term course some schools offer budget price academic year programmes. The fees for these programmes are reduced if paid completely before the start of the course but the start dates are usually fixed.
Is the school accredited? This is easy to find out as if the school is accredited it will display the British Counsel logo on the website and brochure.